Advantages and Disadvantages of Workplace Collaboration

Focal points and Disadvantages of Workplace Collaboration Free Online Research Papers The way of life of joint effort is solid in today’s working environment. Joint effort is utilized in pretty much every industry in a large number of circumstances. Pared down to its minimum necessities, joint effort can be characterized as â€Å"a dynamic procedure coming about because of formative gathering stages and as a result, creating a union of alternate points of view (Gardner, 2005, p. 2). The achievement or disappointment of cooperation relies upon the attributes of the partners that structure the gathering and the elements of the gathering. Frequently, no conventional preparing with respect to cooperation is given in the work environment. Thus, cooperation endeavors come up short, prompting a diverse assortment of suppositions in regards to whether the focal points exceed the inconveniences or not. This paper will investigate the two sides of the issue. The Phases of Collaboration Joint effort tends to complex issues when it isn't progressively effective to have an individual assume liability for settling the issue. Best case scenario, coordinated effort fits circumstances where the arrangement seems, by all accounts, to be â€Å"imperfect, changing or disparate (Gardner, 2005, p. 10). Coordinated effort has three stages; issue setting, course setting, and organizing (Gardner, 2005). During the difficult setting stage, partners set up their qualifications and aptitude. Next, during the course setting stage, partners concur on the issue and what activities and assets are expected to address it. In conclusion, in the organizing stage, partners actualize what was settled upon in the past stage and distribute jobs, duties and assets (Gardner, 2005). For coordinated effort to be effective, the partners should all have a comparable mental model of what the procedure involves and what results are normal. Stakeholders’ Characteristics Influence Collaboration Correspondence measurements sway joint effort. In this way, the conveyance of substance and how the sender sees the relationship with the other party is significant (Gardner, 2009). Another key component is the worth people ascribe to the correspondence procedure and how much time they contribute in its interest. Besides, the earth for correspondence can likewise shift, as indicated by the flavors of the partners. Up close and personal meetings, mingling, modern programming and texting all encourage cooperation and important connections. As indicated by Pressman (2009), â€Å"the best groups are made out of exceptionally equipped people with in any event a speck of relational abilities and a fair blend of characters and passions† ( ¶ 18). Davies, (2009) proposes that so as to get a group that supplements one another, partners ought to be enlisted based on whether they are thought-situated, individuals arranged or activity arranged. Their master information, capabilities and experience ought to likewise be thought of. Sorts of Collaboration Sorts of cooperation can shift as indicated by the make-up of the individuals and the objectives of the coordinated effort endeavors. The most widely recognized sorts of group joint effort are cross-utilitarian, specific, and organization. In cross-utilitarian joint effort, individuals from the group include differing capacities inside an association, and a shared objective. In specific coordinated effort, colleagues frequently have a similar range of abilities and offer comparative encounters. Furthermore, cooperation can exist as an association, where different divisions meet up to examine the focuses where they cross in the association. The key components to recognizing group coordinated effort are: â€Å"members of the gathering are known, there are clear errand interdependencies, anticipated correspondence, and express courses of events and goals† (Callahan, Schenk, White, 2008,  ¶ 13). Two additional classifications of joint effort likewise exist: network and system. There is a common region of enthusiasm for network coordinated effort, yet the objective is adapting instead of being task based. Then again, arrange coordinated effort begins with singular personal responsibility and gathers to the system as people include their very own insight or conclusions. In any case, there are no jobs or timetables characterized (Callahan, Schenk, White, 2008). Preferences of Workplace Collaboration This segment will inspect what the group found similar to the most significant focal points of work environment coordinated effort. Group B explicitly took a gander at group joint effort and the sub-classifications. The basic factor among these favorable circumstances seems, by all accounts, to be the degree of participation and the compatibility built up between colleagues. Trust (when built up) In collective conditions, participation is the system by which trust is expanded (Gardner, 2005). Trust is a generous preferred position when a gathering can utilize this to their advantage. Certainty can be created and fortified through correspondence between partners, genuineness, tolerating and offering guidance, finishing assignments, and complying with time constraints. Getting errands effectively finished can be troublesome. Nonetheless, finish of undertakings is basic to creating trust. Hurrying through an assignment and pronouncing that the undertaking is done, at that point discovering botches were made, or things were missed, will prompt lost trust. Then again, realizing that time was taken to guarantee an errand is finished, is a decent method of creating trust. Undertaking Management Coordinated effort, similar to cooperation, gives structure and parity concerning ventures. Coordinated effort gives and encourages the conviction, â€Å"For the more noteworthy good,† rather than the conviction, â€Å"What’s in it for me.† This cultivated conviction takes into consideration cross-useful groups to perform at an elevated level of execution, time the board, monetary duty and basic governing rules (Archer, 2004). Time Management The administration of time is a key part in any work relationship and restricted time is an undeniable snag to an effective cooperation exertion which must be overseen in like manner. Synergistic groups understand that coordinated effort is an excursion. All things considered, colleagues frequently incorporate enough time with the task to oblige changes, testing and gatherings (Gardner, 2005). Correspondence Having a feeling of having a place is likewise essential to cooperation. Individuals have a characteristic need to have a place and look for with feel like they are a piece of something. Coordinated effort fills that need. Coordinated effort draws out the best in individuals since it drives better working connections, which manufactures brotherhood between its individuals. For instance, when groups assemble solid specialized approachs, the potential outcomes are inestimable (Marshall, 1995). Through speaking with one another, an abundance of data is passed on. People inside groups gain from one another. Frequently, by tuning in and watching the conduct of others inside the group, individuals learn ranges of abilities that can't be learned in some other manner. Social Relationships The social cosmetics of any group is strangely powerful. It permits individuals to increase a superior viewpoint from encounters of other colleagues, which thus makes the individual colleagues more grounded. The significance of improving individual and colleague qualities depends in the group having various societies, decent variety in work encounters, and a blend of sexual orientations spoke to as needs be. Higher Productivity As indicated by Computerworld, coordinated effort, whenever diverted accurately, gives expanded profitability, which can prompt immense advantages for associations (Teaming Up for Work, 2008). At the point when profitability is expanded, it turns into an impressive preferred position in getting ventures finished. Through coordinated effort, profitability is improved as undertakings become increasingly sensible. Work is practiced all the more quickly, a higher level of missteps are gotten, assets are bottomless, costs are shared, and somebody can step in where another leaves off or can't help. Critical thinking Ventures can appear to be tyrannical. The trouble is arranging them. Having the option to part the obligation makes the task progressively reasonable. In principle, everybody gets the opportunity to chip away at a little assignment adding to the ideal outcome. Having the option to chip away at a little assignment permits greater inclusion on that particular undertaking. The benefit of added commitment to the errands creates a more excellent outcome. Parting assignments is likewise viable when endeavoring to determine complex issues. Drexler and Forrester (1998) accept that cooperative collaboration is the stuff to meet the ever-changing economic situations of today. On account of programming designers, programs are generally separated into little sections alloted to various groups working in equal, which brings about quicker arrangement. Joint effort additionally consolidates the aptitude of the gatherings to create an accord of much better idea choices. A gathering of financial specialists will as a rule outflank a solitary master; the awful feelings in the group will in general offset, with the goal that the normal is shrewd, a preferred position known as the intelligence of the groups (Freedman, 2006, p. 62). Inventiveness and Innovation Development and innovativeness can be favorable circumstances of joint effort, yet they should be separated into their components †motivation, creation and execution. Without every one of the three components, there is no favorable position. Motivation originates from a powerful situation, innovation from bedlam, and execution from structure and arranging. Cross-useful groups appear to be more inventive than different kinds of groups in light of the fact that these groups give those components (Spencer, 2008). Weaknesses of Workplace Collaboration Subsequent to investigating, Team B discovered that the quantity of weaknesses related with joint effort rises to the points of interest. This area will clarify what the group saw as the most basic burdens. Broad Time and Effort Required to Manage Collaboration Effectively Each venture will be tedious. The trouble is finding an opportunity to finish the task, and simultaneously, work

Friedman Family Assessment Free Essays

Friedman Family Assessment Darla Lauer NUR/405 August 27, 2012 Beth Edwards, MSN, FNP †BC Friedman Family Assessment coming up next is an investigation of a family utilizing the Friedman Family Assessment. â€Å"Public wellbeing medical attendants must have aptitudes to move skillfully between working with singular families, connect connections among families and the network, and promoter for family and network enacting and impact strategies that advance and ensure the soundness of populations† (Stanhope Lancaster, 2008, p. 600). We will compose a custom exposition test on Friedman Family Assessment or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Distinguishing Data and Composition The individual distinguishing data, for example, complete name, address, and telephone number are not utilized so the family’s personality stays classified. The appraisal of the family uncovered a perplexing framework. This is an atomic/mixed family with customary male/female jobs. Every life partner has two youngsters from past relationships. Those kids are developed, hitched with kids, and live in various urban communities. They share a child matured 12. Every part carries their own desires to the gathering. Their dress, dietary patterns, and wellbeing sees are regular of white collar class American. They eat three fundamental dinners daily with snacks and are exceptionally mindful of caloric equalization. LB expresses that she has a customary hunger be that as it may, she additionally expresses that she has shed 51 pounds this previous year. Her present weight is 169 pounds and she is 5 foot 7 inches. LB has a weight file (BMI) of 25. 5, which is overweight, as indicated by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (â€Å"Centers For Disease Control And Prevention†, n. d. ). JB is 5 foot 9 inches and 190 pounds. Abdominal muscle is 5 foot 5 inches and 110 pounds. They see the specialist each a few months every year as educated for wellbeing registration. The ethnic cosmetics of the relatives shows LB is white, conceived, and raised in New York. JB is Hispanic, conceived, and raised in Puerto Rico. Abdominal muscle is White/Hispanic, conceived, and raised in Orlando, FL. They express their strict inclination is Catholic, however seldom go to formal church. LB has a confirmation degree and fills in as an enlisted nurture. JB is a repairman and has a twelfth-grade instructive level, accomplished in Puerto Rico. Stomach muscle is going to seventh grade at Deltona Middle School. As per â€Å"The New York Times† (n. d. ), this family is â€Å"upper-center class† (Class Matters A Special Section). LB likes to cook, breed German Shepherd canines, and read. She is effectively engaged with the Democratic Party and has met President Obama a few times. JB likes to watch sports or work on his task rebuilding vehicle. Stomach muscle is engaged with baseball and numerous days are spent at training or games. Formative State and History of Family This family is by and by in Friedman’s fourth phase of advancement, family with school matured youngsters. The â€Å"Family formative and life cycle hypothesis clarifies and predicts the progressions that happen to families and its individuals over time† (Stanhope Lancaster, 2008, p. 10). The primary errands of worry in this family is to associate the common kid, including advancing school accomplishment and encouraging of sound friend relations of the youngster. Different undertakings for this stage are keeping up a fantastic conjugal relationship and meeting the physical wellbeing needs of relatives (Friedman, 1998). The family seems, by all accounts, to be achieving their errands well and will before long progress to Friedman’s fifth condition of improvement. Right now, LB is in genuinely acceptable wellbeing, she has shed pounds and her rheumatoid joint inflammation is very much kept up. She takes Methotrexate 25 mg PO week by week. JB is healthy with the exception of hypertension that is kept up taking drugs, He takes Amlodipine-Benaz 10/40 mg 1 po qd and Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg po 1 qd. LB and JB share family tasks, for example, clothing and the cooking. Abdominal muscle has tasks doled out, for example, taking out the junk, yard work, and he is liable for his room and his washroom. LB was conceived in America on July14, 1962 to Italian American guardians. JB was conceived in Puerto Rico on March 28, 1963, and his one enduring guardian, mother, despite everything dwells in Puerto Rico. LB finished secondary school in New York and proceeded to finish a certificate nursing program in 1987. She was hitched once already and has two developed youngsters from that marriage. JB finished secondary school in Puerto Rico, moved to the United States when he was 24. He was hitched once already and has two developed youngsters from that marriage. He fills in as a technician. Stomach muscle is by and by in seventh grade. Ecological Data The family’s home was worked in 1985 and is 2500 sq. ft. what's more, is one level. Entering through the front entryway, the primary lounge room, eating, and kitchen region are visible. It is an open floor plan with the rooms all on one side of the house. There are four rooms and more than two showers. A room is an office for both LB and JB. The whole deck structure is tile. They are on the city water. There are two pooches in the home. There are working carbon monoxide identifiers and smoke alarms in the house. The house is extremely flawless, clean, and sorted out. They live in a rural neighborhood; the nearest neighbor is inside 100 feet. The nearest family members they see all the time are JB’s mother who visits once every year. Else, they depend on companions and neighbors for help. The nearest emergency clinic is roughly ten minutes away and the neighborhood fire and police headquarters are around five minutes away. While there is wrongdoing in the zone, it is typically little league burglary as announced by LB and JB. The climate of the area is of a more established turn of events. The area is spotless, all around kept up, and youngsters can be seen playing in the yards. LB and JB moved to this current area 20 years prior. Before that they lived independently. LB, JB, and AB are occupied and invest the vast majority of their free energy at home. The two guardians are dynamic with AB’s baseball crew and LB is the group mother. JB fills in as an associate mentor when required. Family Structure and Functions Communication designs in the family are open. LB and JB are open, legit, and have a decent comical inclination with respect to their marriage, past relationships, youngsters, and point of view. LB and JB are educated about each others’ ailments. The qualities the family has are difficult work, open, and characterize themselves profoundly as Catholics, be that as it may, non-rehearsing. LB and JB state they share all choices with respect to home, kids, and funds. LB deals with the banking and financial plan. LB sets the menu, and shopping for food is done together. They share the preparing for supper and express that they by and large have supper all together. Full of feeling and socialization works in this family are ordinary. LB and JB give the consideration and love most appropriate to show AB the aptitudes, qualities, and standards of society and their subculture. Warmth is shown by embracing, contacting, and verbalization. The wellbeing of the family is the critical to LB and JB. LB regulates the entirety of this as she is a medical attendant. Wellbeing is viewed as dealing with their interminable ailment forms, remaining fit, and practicing good eating habits. LB doesn't smoke, nonetheless, JB confesses to smoking irregularly with either a cigarette or stogie. He reports continually smoking outside the home. The whole family gets consistently suggested immunizations. LB has expanded her activity routine and joined a rec center. In spite of the fact that not overweight, JB infrequently works out. Stomach muscle is dynamic and typical multi year-old. Dental wellbeing has not been a need for the grown-up relatives however they report that AB has had customary dental registration and cleaning finished. Family Stress and Coping The family together exhorted me that there are no significant burdens at the present time. LB and JB both verbalize worry over financial matters and the eventual fate of their occupations and capacity to keep up their way of life should the monetary viewpoint decline for the nation. LB likewise verbalizes her anxiety that her rheumatoid joint pain that has caused some joint deformation could compound. She sees an adjustment in the fine engine ability of her hands and quality. Stomach muscle states he stresses his group won't win their division. The two guardians demonstrate that they routinely plunk down with AB and examine what is happening in school and in his life as a rule. The family shows that they have family round table conversations concerning any significant issues. The family consciously tuned in and utilized great discussion aptitudes without assaulting each other all through the meeting. Family Nursing Diagnoses The need nursing conclusion for this family is debilitated dentition identified with insufficient oral cleanliness as prove by LB and JB’s gum disintegration, missing teeth, and staining of polish. Another nursing analysis is weakened physical portability identified with musculoskeletal debilitation as prove by LB’s joint contortion, protests of diminished fine engine ability, and quality. A third analysis is inadequate aviation route leeway identified with smoke inward breath as confirm by JB’s verbalization of smoking (Ladwig Ackley, 2011). Network Health Nursing Interventions For the need nursing analysis, one intercession is to suggest LB and JB consider a to be at the earliest opportunity. Suggest utilizing a revolution wavering force toothbrush for expulsion of dental plaque a few times each day. Another intercession is to find out the family’s present information on dental cleanliness and instruct family on legitimate mechanics of brushing teeth, the utilization of floss, and brushing the tongue. A third intercession, prescribing that the family keep on eating a reasonable eating regimen and breaking point straightforward sugars and carbonated soft drinks. It is basic that a medical caretaker complete an exhaustive evaluation on all customers. â€Å"Using phenomenal relational abilities, attendants assist families with deciding the need of issues they are facing, recognize their necessities

Attachment Anxiety Symptoms, Risk Factors, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Coping

Attachment Anxiety Symptoms, Risk Factors, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Coping More in Social Anxiety Disorder Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment and Therapy Coping Work and School Related Conditions In This Article Table of Contents Expand Background Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Coping Attachment anxiety refers to anxiety experienced about your relationships with significant others including parents, friends, and partners. Attachment anxiety generally stems from childhood experiences but can persist into adulthood and negatively affect all relationships if not properly addressed. Background Attachment theory, which is the underlying premise behind our understanding of attachment anxiety, was first proposed by psychologist John Bowlby in the 1950s. Bowlby argued that your sense of security as a child is critical to your attachment style as an adult. In addition, how you are treated throughout your life shapes what you expect as far as how others will support you. In other words, how you answer the question, If I am upset, I can count on my partner is a reflection of what youve learned and how youve been treated throughout your life. Its a model both of how you expect others to treat you as well as how you perceive yourself. In general, it is accepted that there are four adult attachment styles: secureanxious preoccupied (I need people but they dont want to be with me)dismissive avoidant (I depend on nobody)fearful avoidant (Im afraid to get hurt) The last three styles are all insecure and reflect poor functioning in relationships. How Attachment Theory Works Symptoms How do people with attachment anxiety behave? Below is an overview of some of the most common symptoms: hypersensitivity to rejection and abandonmentconstant need for contact and support from othersfear of being underappreciatedyearning to feel closer and more secure with othersnegative self-view or self-worthpositive view of ones partnerworry over losing a partnervigilance to signs that a partner is pulling awaybehaviors that smother or drive their partner awaya need to increase feelings of securityfeeling unsure if a partner can be counted on Causes We know that anxiety tends to have a genetic component. Children as young as four months of age can show signs of behavioral disinhibition (fast-beating heart, fear of strangers), which is linked to later separation anxiety. However, attachment anxiety may also result from experiences during childhood or later in life. These can include overprotective parents, abuse, or neglect. Attachment serves to protect a child in terms of survival. A child will experience anxiety and seek comfort from a parent. If that child does not succeed in receiving comfort from attachment figures, a feeling of security is not developed, which means that fear, anxiety, and distress remain elevated. This could repeat itself through life in terms of friendships and relationships in which others do not provide expected comfort. Diagnosis Attachment anxiety is not an official diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Rather, it is generally considered to be a symptom to be addressed on its own. In general, its thought that about 50% of the population has a secure attachment style, while the rest fall into the various insecure styles. However, separation anxiety disorder is an anxiety disorder related to attachment that generally is diagnosed around age six or seven. Children with separation anxiety disorder may refuse to go to school, fear being separated from parents, have nightmares, and experience physical complaints like headache or stomachache. While most children outgrow this issue, it can persist into adolescence and adulthood. Another related diagnosis is reactive attachment disorder. Children with this disorder do not seek comfort when distressed or do not respond to it. They may also lack responsiveness to others, have limited positive affect, and unexplained irritability. This disorder results from neglect during childhood. Treatment Attachment anxiety has been shown to respond to various types of therapy including interpersonal therapy (IPT) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). In fact, attachment anxiety responds better to treatment than does avoidance styles of attachment. If a person has both attachment anxiety as well as a diagnosed anxiety disorder, medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may also be prescribed. Coping Most people with attachment anxiety use ineffective coping strategies that escalate their anxiety, such as checking in on a partner frequently. This keeps the attachment anxiety level elevated and leads to relationships that are strained. Its important to identify helpful coping strategies because having a secure attachment style will make you a more compassionate person overall. Strategies Learn about attachment anxiety so you have a better understanding of the issue.Keep a journal about your thoughts, feelings, and reactions.Find a therapist with experience helping people move from insecure to secure attachment. Discuss your childhood and life experiences that might have contributed to your current attachment anxiety.Decide to move forward and make new choices that support the life you want now, instead of focusing on how youve been treated in the past.Choose a partner who has a secure attachment style, and recognize if your partners attachment style is contributing to your attachment anxiety.Recognize people who are likely to trigger your attachment anxiety.Attend couples therapy if your partner does not have a secure attachment style.Attend family therapy if there are family issues preventing you from moving forward and overcoming attachment anxiety. Coping With an Insecure Attachment Style A Word From Verywell Attachment anxiety is not enjoyable to have. It can ruin relationships and make you feel insecure and lacking confidence in the future. In contrast, if you can move to a secure attachment style, you will be more likely to choose partners who help support you. In general, thats a win-win situation that will lead to a more fulfilling life. Youll no longer be focused on being abandoned or not supported; rather, youll be able to focus on the positive aspects of your relationship. What Does It Mean When a Child Has an Attachment Disorder?

Economic Policies Pave The Roadway For How America Operates

Main Themes Economic policies pave the roadway for how America operates. It determines the successfulness of the country or the downfall. When we look at today s biggest problems such as; social security, globalization, poverty, immigration, etc. there is a common theme. That is, that the state of our economy impacts all them. In the book, Crunch: Why Do I Feel So Squeezed (And Other Unsolved Economic Mysteries)? Written by Jared Bernstein, he delves into exactly how the economy can tie together so many aspects of our daily lives. He does a great job of explaining that ordinary citizens are affected by economics just as much as, if not more than, top leaders. The main themes that the book focuses on is why certain institutions like our healthcare system are failing. He also investigates why the middle class was hit the hardest by the 2007 recession. He concluded that economics is about power, and the middle class did not hold any. Another main theme he comes back to is that economics has been hijacked by the rich and powerful, and they do not have regard for the â€Å"everyday people†. Everything from tax cuts to rising educations costs was not done with the middle class in mind. However, they are the ones who are hit the hardest with it. The middle class is expected to keep up with trends such as obtaining a higher education, taking out mortgages for new houses and seeking out childcare. But, yet due to inflation, incomes are not being raised enough to meet theseShow MoreRelatedA New Economic Vision For America s Infrastructure4827 Words   |  20 PagesThe Way Forward A New Economic Vision for America’s Infrastructure May 2014 By Robert Puentes, The Brookings Institution Bruce Katz, The Brookings Institution Marc Lipschult z, KKR Raj Agrawal, KKR Summary Disruptive market, demographic, fiscal, and environmental dynamics are fundamentally reshaping America’s economic landscape. In this new reality, the United States should think of infrastructure not in the general but in the specific, understanding the ways in which different infrastructure sectors—suchRead MoreStrategic Role of Logistics in Kazakhstan21048 Words   |  85 Pagesas 25% out of total cost of final product while the world average is on the level of 11%. In China the logistics cost is 14%, European Union – 11%, USA and Canada – 10%. As a result Kazakhstan spends twice more money than developed countries. The economics of Kazakhstan is 5 times less effective according to the index of traffic load. So, each unit of GDP in dollar terms accounts on 9 tonne-kilometer of transport work, at the same time the load capacity in European Union is less than 1 tonne-kilometerRead MoreStrategic Role of Logistics in Kazakhstan21063 Words   |  85 Pagesas 25% out of total cost of final product while the world average is on the level of 11%. In China the logistics cost is 14%, European Union – 11%, USA and Canada – 10%. As a result Kazakhstan spends twice more money than developed countries. The economics of Kazakhstan is 5 times less effective according to the index of traffic load. So, each unit of GDP in dollar terms accounts on 9 tonne-kilometer of transport work, at the same time the load capacity in European Union is less than 1 tonne-kilometerRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesreproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on the appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2013, 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying

Consumer Theory and Horizontal Axis - 45363 Words

Chapter 2 1. A consumer prefers more to less of every good. Her income rises, and the price of one of the goods falls while other prices stay constant. These changes must have made her better of. TRUE 2. A decrease in income pivots the budget line around the bundle initially consumed. FALSE 3. If all prices are doubled and money income is left the same, the budget set does not change because relative prices don t change. FALSE 4. If all prices double and income triples, then the budget line will become steeper. FALSE 5. If good 1 is measured on the horizontal axis and good 2 is measured on the vertical axis, and if the price of good 1 is p1 and the price of good 2 is p2; then the slope of the budget line is ï ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½p2=p1.†¦show more content†¦6. Edmund must pay $6 each for punk rock video casettes, V . If Edmund is paid $24 per sack for accepting garbage, G; and if his relatives send him an allowance of $168, then his budget line is described by the equation: (c) 6V ï ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½ 24G = 168. 7. Edmund must pay $6 each for punk rock video casettes, V . If Edmund is paid $24 per sack for accepting garbage, G; and if his relatives send him an allowance of $192, then his budget line is described by the equation: (c) 6V ï ¿ ½Ã¯ ¿ ½ 24G = 192. 8. Eduardo spends his entire income on 12 sacks of acorns and 2 crates of butternuts. The price of acorns is 2 dollars per sack and his income is 34 dollars. He can just afford a commodity bundle with A sacks of acorns and B crates of butternuts which satisffies the budget equation: (b) 4A+ 10B = 68. 9. Harry thrives on two goods, paperback novels and bananas. The cost of paperback novels is 4 dollars each and the cost of bananas is 3 dollars per bunch.If Harry spent all of his income on bananas, he could afford 12 bunches of bananas per week. How many paperback novels could he buy if he spent all of his income on paperback novels?(c) 9 10. Heidi thrives on two goods: bananas and apples. The cost of bananas is 30 marks eac h and the cost of apples is 15 marks each. If her income is 210 marks, how many bananas can she buy if she spends all of her income on bananas? (b) 7 11. If she spends all of her income on lemons and tangerines, Isabella can just afford 30Show MoreRelatedKey to Success in Econ1648 Words   |  7 Pageswlang highlight mali un.. haha 1 Suppose that a consumer’s income triples. However, at the same time, both the price of and the price of also triple. This consumer has experienced Response: no change in purchasing power. * Edit Question 2 Suppose the price of is PhP20 and the price of is PhP10 and that good is plotted on the horizontal axis. If the price of doubles and the price of triples, leaving the consumer’s income unchanged, the budget line Response: will shift out from the origin. 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Is important to highlight that Marshall founded the â€Å"Cambridge School† and the The topic studied were the increasing returns, the theory of the firm, and welfare economics. He published many of books including â€Å"Principles of Economics† and it was the dominant economic textbook in England for many years. In this we can mainly find the topic of supply and demand, marginal utility, andRead MoreReview Of Lucy Craymer, Us Demand Lifts Australian Beef Prices1511 Words   |  7 Pagestoo much longer, with the US slowly populating their cattle since the drought (Craymer 2015). Introduction The following essay discusses the economic theories in which the article relates to. The theories discussed in the article are demand and supply, economic efficiency, elasticity and total revenue. The following essay will discuss the theories in detail, concentrating on the response the market had to the demand and how they achieved equilibrium. Article Analysis Price Elasticity Total RevenueRead MoreInternal Auditor Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pagesallocate yourself 1.5 minutes per multiple choice question (i.e. a total of 30 minutes). This is NOT an open book exam. Choose the best answer from a), b), c), d) or e). Q1 Economics is the study of a) the share market and its effect on consumers and businesses b) money and how it is used by society * c) unlimited wants and limited resources d) unlimited resources and limited wants Q2 Which of the following does not illustrate opportunity cost? * a) If I study

Personal Reward and Stimulation Free Essays

Assessment task 4 : project 1 Ground rules for how a team will operate: Current level: We treat each other with respect. We intend to develop personal relationships to enhance trust and open communication. We value constructive feedback. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Reward and Stimulation or any similar topic only for you Order Now We will avoid being defensive and give feedback in a constructive manner. We strive to recognize and celebrate individual and team accomplishments. As team members, we will pitch in to help where necessary to help solve problems and catch-up on behind schedule work Team member opinion: Team members can speak freely and in turn and all participants will have a say No one person will be allowed to dominate the discussion Team members will not speak on behalf of anyone else Team members will say what they think and not what they think someone else wants to hear Strengths and weaknesses Strengths: More friendliness, confiding in each other, and sharing personal problems; discussion of the team’s dynamics A sense of team cohesion, a common spirit and goals Establishing and maintain team methods and boundaries Weaknesses: Arguing among members even when they agree on the real issues Defensiveness and competition; factions and â€Å"choosing sides† Establishing unrealistic goals Expressing concern about excessive work My Recommendations: Discuss team expectations Communicate; make sure everybody stay in the loop. Use organizational tools. 2 COMUNICATING RESPONSABILITIES. Current level By communicating responsabilities, you will be able to obtain desired results/outcomes, improve an employee’s performance, and develop new skills. When you do meet to discuss these expectations, standards, and goals, meet in a quiet place without interruptions and have the job description and objectives in hand. Be sure to discuss the expectations with the employee and confirm that the employee understands the tasks and responsibilities of the position. Meet in a quiet place without interruptions 1. Have the employee’s position description as well as unit’s business plan and/or objectives at the meeting 2. Talk with employee about expectations, 3. Confirm that employee understands the tasks, responsibilities of the position 4. Ask the employee for comments, suggestions on performance standards 5. Finalize performance standards with employee, confirm the employee’s understanding 6. Define performance standards at each level of performance, e. g. , meets expectations, exceeds expectations. Team member opinion Communication is one of the keys to running a successful business. And no one in a business should be exempt from workplace communication responsibilities. All employees and management of all companies no matter what size must learn proper business communications to insure excellence and productivity in the workplace Strengths and Weaknesses Strengths Skilled communicators recognize that effective communication takes forethought. For example, smart managers first evaluate their intended audience to gauge such factors as the current mood, audience education level and the context of the situation, and they frame their message accordingly. Effective communicators also evaluate all the possible channels available for communicating, such as face-to- face, over the phone and via email, and they choose the channel best suited for that particular message and audience. Also key to communicating effectively is learning to engage in actively listening: It takes two people — a sender and a receiver — to communicate. Effective communicators avoid distractions and focus on more than just the spoken word. They evaluate body language and tone of voice for clues to gauge whether their intended audience comprehends the message. Skilled communicators in the workplace also encourage open feedback, recognizing that communication is a constant process. Weaknesses: Typical weaknesses in communication include failure to adequately consider the needs of the audience. For example, rushed employees trying to meet deadlines often overload their audience with information, losing important details in the process. Additionally, many communicators inadequately evaluate their audience and ignore the impact of such crucial details as cultural background or education level on the communication process. For instance, industry experts who speak only in jargon will lose members of a general audience lacking experience with those terms. Ineffective communicators also underestimate the affect of physical distractions and emotional interference on their audience. Audiences often discount a speaker’s message if she uses bad grammar, appears sloppy or lacks enthusiasm for the topic. My Recommendation Smart business managers encourage communication strengths in the workplace by modeling superior communication skills with their own messages. Effective communicators educate themselves on the their employees’ individual frames of reference and adapt their messages accordingly. They recognize that meaning exists not in words, but in the people who use those words, and they use language that their audience will understand, avoiding slang, jargon or colloquial expressions. Most important, however, smart business managers actively listen to their audience, ask questions and encourage feedback to ensure that both the intended information and meaning of a message are understood. 3 Share tasks and activities Current level A Task is an activity that needs to be accomplished within a defined period of time or by a deadline. A task can be broken down into assignments which should also have a defined start and end date or a deadline for completion. One or more assignments on a task puts the task under execution. Completion of all assignments on a specific task normally renders the task completed. Tasks can be linked together to create dependencies. Strengths and weaknesses Strength Leaders communicate where they want to take their companies. They also organize groups for particular tasks and ensure that group members have a clear understanding of their individual roles. The task- oriented is well suited to structured work environments, such as law enforcement and manufacturing assembly lines, in which repeating well-defined processes usually results in consistently high levels of productivity and quality. Weaknesses In most projects, tasks may suffer one of two major drawbacks: Task dependency: Which is normal as most tasks rely on others to get done. However, this can lead to the stagnation of a project when many tasks cannot get started unless others are finished. Unclear understanding of the term complete: For example, if a task is 90% complete, does this mean that it will take only 1/9 of the time already spent on this task to finish it? Although this is mathematically sound, it is rarely the case when it comes to practice 4 Planing and schedule activities Current level How to cite Personal Reward and Stimulation, Essay examples

Nuclear Power Cons Argumentative Essay Example For Students

Nuclear Power: Cons Argumentative Essay Nuclear Power: ConsSince the days of Franklin and his kite flying experiments, electricityhas been a topic of interest for many people and nations. Nuclear power hasbeen a great advance in the field of electrical production in the last fiftyyears, with its clean, efficient and cheap production, it has gained a largeshare of the worlds power supply. However with the wealth of safer alternativesources of electricity, the dangers involved with nuclear reactors to humans (ie. cancer) and past disasters such as Chernobyl there are well based reasons not topursue this energy source. New sources such as fusion power, new studiesconcerning the health of nuclear by-products and scares of nuclear accidentslike those at Chernobyl are slowly rendering Nuclear Fission an obselete energysource. This essay will prove that nuclear power is a dangerous technology andwith many other sources and the dangers involved, the disadvantages of nuclearpower far outweigh the benefits. Alternative sources of energy are making their way into the highlycompetitive field of electricity production. With the wealth of sources such assolar, wind, hydro or geothermal the dangers involved with fission could besolved by adopting these newer, safer methods. A main source of energy thatcould lead the way for the near future is solar energy. It is clean efficientand is already a large part of American and Canadian electricity production. Solar energy already supplies about 6% of the nations U.S.A energy theindustry is still in an embryonic stage, and opportunity exists for increasingthis contribution by ten times from current levels. (Maidique, 92) It isobvious that solar power will become a large part of the electricity productionaround the world. With future expansion and newer solar cells, the powerproduction could be increased to about 60-70% of the U.S.As needs. Cold fusion will most surely be the newest type of energy leading usinto the 21st century, producing energy that is cheaper, safer and easier togenerate then any existing source. Fusion fuel releases a million times moreenergy then does burning a comparable weight of coal or oil; one teaspoon ofdeuterium, obtained cheaply from H20, contains the equivalent of 300 gallons ofgasoline; a mere 1000 pounds of deuterium could fuel a 1000-megawatt powerstation for a year. (Dean, 84) Such spectacular figures sound unbelievable. Using a thousand pounds of a substance to supply a 1000-megawatt power stationfor a year, such figures will cause plummeting electricity prices and makefission plants far too expensive. However, prices and efficiency are useless if the safety factor isabandoned. All three topics are dealt with in fusion, that is why it is such amiracle. In fact, a meltdown in a fusion reactor is impossible, which cannot besaid for fission. Compared with fission reactors the absence of such fissionproducts as radioactive iodine and cesium from the fusion cycle reduces thepotential hazard by more then a thousand-fold. (Dean, 84) This is accomplishedbecause in a fission reactor the fuel is formed in a solid form which must becooled by water, and if water is unavailable then a meltdown may occur. In afusion reactor the fuel is a hot gas rather then a solid. Because of this evenwith a complete loss of cooling the gas would cool as it hits the cold walls ofthe reactor chamber. With future resources, some proven like solar othersexperimental such as fusion, there is a wealth of possible energy sources. However, new sources of energy will not reduce the risk of horrificfission disasters such as those at Chernobyl or Three Mile Island. Pastdisasters such as Three Mile Island are well- based reasons to reconsidernuclear technology. At the Chernobyl power station at 1:00 am on April 25, 1996reactor number 4 was running smoothly. The engineers performed a standard teston the turbo generators (Engine that turns to produce electricity.) At 1:20amthe operator turned off the emergency cooling system. The sharp temperatureincrease in the reactor core, the rupture of the cooling channels (releasingsteam on to the red-hot graphite moderator, producing water gas) and thechemical reaction between overheated zirconium canning and water (releasinghydrogen) ignited by the fireworks of flying hot and glowing fragments producedby the steam explosion resulted in the explosion. (Trainer, 116) As the twohuge steam explosions tore the core apart, the force of the blast lifted thethousand ton cover lid above the core. Lethal radiation was being released intothe air. The explosion gave of more radiation then two atomic bombs dropped onHiroshima and Nagasaki combined. The accident is an awful reminder that andexplosion may not be only a freak occurrence. It so happens that it may becaused by other errors such as human blunder, low water supply or computerglitch, any misfunction may cause horrific problems. Feminine Traditions EssayThe thought of a nuclear power reactor located near a large city such asHarrisburg, Pennsylvania (site of Three Mile Island) where the exposure isreleased to thousands of people is unthinkable but does occur due to companyprofit needs. Radiation is not only spread through the air we breathe. It is alsopassed from plants we eat and water we drink. In areas such as Chernobyl thathave had even the mildest nuclear problems (obviously Chernobyl was not a mildproblem) we see an area in diameter around Chernobyl reaching as far as Kiev(400km) to have plants that are permanently inedible due to enormous radiationlevels. Unfortunately the radiation is not in the plants, it is in the soil, alayer of soil that will spread harmful radiation for the next 7 billion years. These plants should not be eaten, however many poor families have no choice andmay not be aware they are poisoning themselves. Neither the animals nor thepeople eating them know that they are being poisoned. It is more surprising thatareas in the U.S.A have to measured with abnormally higher radiation, it must bementioned these areas are located in relatively close proximity to a fissionpower plant. In addition, wind and rain erosion wash nuclear waste into streamsand rivers, poisoning the waters, killing the fish and eventually threateninghumans throughout the water they drink. (Kronenwetter, 48) The passage ofnuclear waste directly from the power plant to the soil, (which poisons plants)run- offs from the land which go into the water affecting both the poisonedwater we drink and the contaminated food we eat, not to mention the air that webreathe. These are scary facts that must no longer be overlooked in the name ofprofit. Nuclear power is a major pollutant and must be recognized a s one. In the 1990s we have many alternatives to Nuclear Power. Solar, wind,hydro and geothermal are all great sources that should be used to limit the useof nuclear power. Although nuclear power on the whole is a clean and efficient,it has many unnecessary drawbacks such as the waste it produces, this willcontinue to poison humans, plants and animals. With all the choices available topeople, why not choose a clean or renewable source of energy, one without thedangers of radioactive waste and possible core meltdowns. New sources canalready today replace fission power, it is unsafe, unwarranted and pointless toperuse something that can literally blow up in out face and kill us. In thefuture use of solar or wind power and maybe someday fusion power will causenuclear fission power to become obsolete. Science